Internet Service Providers in Cuba (2025) | TopProviders.net
Complete guide to internet access options across Cuba’s provinces, including Havana, Santiago de Cuba, and tourist areas.
Internet Providers in Cuba
1. ETECSA (Empresa de Telecomunicaciones de Cuba)
Speed: Up to 50Mbps (Fiber) | Avg. 5-10Mbps
Coverage: 60% of households (Government monopoly)
Pros:
- Only legal provider for residents
- Expanding fiber optic network
- Public WiFi hotspots available
Cons:
- Extremely slow by global standards
- High costs relative to income
- Heavy government monitoring
2. Nauta Hogar (Home Internet)
Speed: Up to 10Mbps (ADSL) | Avg. 2-5Mbps
Coverage: 40% of households (Limited availability)
Pros:
- Home connection option
- More stable than mobile data
- No need to visit WiFi parks
Cons:
- Requires government approval
- Frequent outages
- Extremely limited bandwidth
3. Mobile Data (3G/4G)
Speed: Up to 5Mbps | Avg. 1-3Mbps
Coverage: 70% of population (Urban focus)
Pros:
- More accessible than home internet
- Prepaid options available
- Works in some WiFi zones
Cons:
- Expensive data packages
- Network congestion
- Limited 4G availability
Internet Access by Region
Havana Capital
Best Options: ETECSA fiber (limited areas), WiFi parks, 4G mobile
Avg. Speed: 8Mbps (Fixed), 3Mbps (Mobile)
Special Notes: Tourist hotels often have better connections.
Varadero Tourist Area
Best Options: Hotel WiFi, ETECSA prepaid cards
Avg. Speed: 10-15Mbps (Hotel WiFi)
Special Notes: Resorts often provide decent internet access.
Santiago de Cuba Eastern Region
Best Options: ETECSA WiFi zones, mobile data
Avg. Speed: 4Mbps (WiFi), 2Mbps (Mobile)
Special Notes: Service less reliable than Havana.
Rural Areas Limited Access
Best Options: Mobile data (where available), satellite
Avg. Speed: 0.5-2Mbps (When available)
Special Notes: Many areas have no internet access.
How to Access Internet in Cuba
- For Tourists:
- Purchase ETECSA prepaid cards at hotels/airport
- Use hotel business centers (often best speeds)
- Download offline maps/content before arrival
- For Residents:
- Apply for Nauta Hogar home service (if eligible)
- Use WiFi parks (parques WiFi) with prepaid cards
- Mobile data packages (expensive but convenient)
- For Businesses:
- Special enterprise internet contracts
- Dedicated fiber lines (very limited availability)
Important Considerations
- No private ISPs allowed: ETECSA is the only legal provider
- Prepare for slow speeds: Even “good” connections are slow
- Cost is high: $1-2 per hour is standard for WiFi access
- Political restrictions: Many websites/services are blocked
Alternative Options
Some Cubans access internet through:
- El Paquete Semanal (offline content delivery)
- Satellite internet (illegal but growing)
- Roaming with foreign SIM cards (expensive)
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